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・ Desert Fathers
・ Desert festival
・ Desert finch
・ Desert Fire Cats
・ Desert Fireball Network
・ Desert Flower
・ Desert flower
・ Desert Flower (film)
・ Desert Force
・ Desert Force Championship
・ Desert Forest Golf Club
・ Desert fox
・ Desert Fox (video game)
・ Desert froglet
・ Desert Fugue
Desert fungi
・ Desert Funk!
・ Desert Fury
・ Desert Garden Conservatory
・ Desert glass
・ Desert God
・ Desert Gold
・ Desert Gold (1919 film)
・ Desert Gold (1926 film)
・ Desert Gold (1936 film)
・ Desert Gold (disambiguation)
・ Desert grassland whiptail lizard
・ Desert greening
・ Desert hairy scorpion
・ Desert hare


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Desert fungi : ウィキペディア英語版
Desert fungi
A variety of terricolous fungi inhabit the biological soil crust of arid regions. Those exposed to the sun typically contain melanin and are resistant to high temperatures, dryness and low nutrition. Species that are common elsewhere (e.g. ''Penicillium spp.'' and common soil ''Aspergillus spp.'') do not thrive in these conditions. Producing large dark unicellular spores also helps survival. Sexually reproducing ascomycetes, especially ''Chaetomium spp.'', have developed resilience by growing thick, dark perithecia. Under desert shrubs, however, more sensitive species such as ''Gymnoascus reesii'' prevail.〔Grishkan, I., E. Zaady & E. Nevo. (2006) "Soil crust microfungi along as southward rainfall gradient in desert ecosystems." ''Eur. J. Soil Biol.'' 42: 33-42.〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Desert fungi」の詳細全文を読む



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